PEPTIC ULCER

A peptic ulcer is an open sore in the lining of the stomach or duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). Symptoms Dull or burning stomach pain Feeling of fullness or bloating Belching Heartburn Nausea Vomiting blood Black and tarry stools Causes Damaged protective layer in the stomach or duodenum, Chronic acid reflux, Use of NSAIDs like aspirin or ibuprofen, Smoking, and Eating spicy foods. Treatment Antibiotics to kill H. pylori Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) to reduce stomach acid Histamine (H-2) blockers to reduce stomach acid Cytoprotective agents to coat ulcers Antacids to fight stomach acid

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Posted March 3, 2025